Efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine for the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Papua New Guinea (Publications)
dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DHA-PPQ) as the first- and second-line treatments for uncomplicated malaria, respectively. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy of both drugs following adoption of [...] CONCLUSIONS: AL and DHA-PPQ were efficacious as first- and second-line treatments for uncomplicated malaria in PNG. Continued in vivo efficacy monitoring is warranted considering the threat of resistance to
Community-based prevalence of typhoid fever, typhus, brucellosis and malaria among symptomatic individuals in Afar Region, Ethiopia (Publications)
650 suspected individuals for malaria, 16 (2.5%) were found positive for P. falciparum infection. CONCLUSION: In this study, typhoid fever, typhus, brucellosis and malaria were observed among symptomatic [...] scarcity of proper diagnostic tools, febrile illness related symptoms are often misdiagnosed as malaria. Information on causative agents of febrile illness related symptoms among pastoral communities in [...] based cross-sectional survey, we assessed the prevalence of typhoid fever,...
Appropriateness of malaria diagnosis and treatment for fever episodes according to patient history and anti-malarial blood measurement: a... (Publications)
survey took place between May and August 2015 in three regions of Tanzania with different levels of malaria endemicity. Interviews were conducted and blood samples were collected by dried blood spots through [...] testing when individuals attended care was defined as a patient with history of fever being tested for malaria and appropriate treatment as (i) having anti-malarial in the blood if the test result was positive [...] care and improve compliance to test result in order to target febrile...
Identification of fast-acting 2,6-disubstituted imidazopyridines that are efficacious in the <em>In Vivo</em> humanized <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em>... (Publications)
Optimization of a chemical series originating from whole-cell phenotypic screening against the human malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, led to the identification of two promising 2,6-disubstituted im [...] properties, translated to in vivo efficacy with clearance of parasites in the PfSCID mouse model for malaria within 48 h of treatment.
Challenges in malaria management and a glimpse at some nanotechnological approaches (Publications)
formulate a potent malaria vaccine need to be addressed with new strategies to achieve the final goal of malaria eradication. Nanotechnology-researching and designing innovative structures at the nanoscale-is [...] the case of malaria, nanotechnology provides tools to design strategies to target drug molecules to specific stages of the parasite, treat drug-resistant parasites, resolve severe malaria, increase vaccine [...] vaccine efficacies and combinations thereof. This chapter introduces mala...
Impact of climate variability on the transmission risk of malaria in northern Côte d'Ivoire (Publications)
climate patterns might affect the transmission of malaria. The purpose of this study was to analyze climate and environmental parameters associated with malaria transmission in Korhogo, a city in northern Cote [...] (95% CI: 0.1 to 6.7%) in clinical malaria episodes. A 0.1 unit increase in monthly NDVI was associated with a 7.3% (95% CI: 0.8 to 14.1%) increase in the monthly malaria count. There was a similar increase [...] 2.3% to 11.2%)). The study results can be used to establish a malaria...
The candidate blood-stage malaria vaccine P27A induces a robust humoral response in a fast track to the field phase I trial in exposed and non exposed... (Publications)
The present project aimed at evaluating the safety and immunogenicity of P27A peptide vaccine in malaria non-exposed European and exposed African adults. Methods: This study was designed as a staggered [...] GLA-SE (2.5 or 5mug), or control rabies vaccine (Verorab(R)) were administered intramuscularly to 16 malaria non-exposed and 40 exposed subjects on days 0, 28 and 56. Local and systemic adverse events (AEs) [...] an ADCI dependent mechanism. Incidence of AEs and antibody responses were...
Safety, immunogenicity, and protective efficacy against controlled human malaria infection of<em> Plasmodium falciparum</em> sporozoites vaccine in... (Publications)
We are using controlled human malaria infection (CHMI) by direct venous inoculation (DVI) of cryopreserved, infectious Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) sporozoites (SPZ) (PfSPZ Challenge) to try to reduce time [...] time and costs of developing PfSPZ Vaccine to prevent malaria in Africa. Immunization with five doses at 0, 4, 8, 12, and 20 weeks of 2.7 x 10(5) PfSPZ of PfSPZ Vaccine gave 65% vaccine efficacy (VE) at [...] and controls. Antibody responses to Pf circumsporozoite protein were...